A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
401 PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY–III (MEDICINAL-I)
(Theory) (75 hrs.)
Unit : 01
Brief introduction to medicinal chemistry and development of medicinal
chemistry, physicochemical properties of drugs in relation to biological
action, drug receptor interaction, transduction mechanism and G-coupled
receptors
Unit : 02
Sulphonamides:
History,
nomenclature,
classification based on
kinetics,
clinical
and chemical along with structures, metabolism
crystal urea, prodrug concept in sulphonomides, structure activity relation
ship(SAR),
Therapeutic
uses
metabolism and synthesis of
sulphamethoxazole, trimethoprim, sulphacetamide, sulphapyridine,
sulphasalazine, sulphamoxol, sulphafurazole, sulphaguanidine,
sulphadoxine, sulphadimidine.
Atiinfective agents:
antiinfectives,
Definition, classification,
ideal requirements of
structures, synthesis and uses of important antiinfectives
and synthesis of hexylresorcinol, nitrofurazone, chlorobutanol
methylparaben.
Unit : 03
Antibiotics: Brief historical background and classification of antibiotics
based on spectrum, nature, chemical and mechanism of action.
Penicillins:
Historical background, biological sources, nomenclature,
classification of penicillins based on source and spectrum of activity along
with structures of different penicillins, degradation of penicillins, semi
synthetic penicilins, the effect of stereochemistry
in designing orally
active
penicillins,
depot penicillin preparations, general method of
synthesis of pencillins from 6-Amino penicillanic acid(APA), structure
activity relation ship(SAR), mechanism of action, synthesis and
therapeutic uses of benzyl penicillin, ampicillin, amoxycillin, carbenicillin,
phenoxymethyl penicillin. A note on β-lactamase inhibitors.
5.
Cephalosporins: Biological sources, classification based on generation,
degradation of
cephalosporins,
comparison of 6-Aminopenicillanic
acid(APA) and 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (ACA), penam and cepham,
structure activity relation ship(SAR), advantages
over
penicillins,
structures and synthesis of cephalexin, cephaloridine, cefuroxime ,
cefatoxime, cefoperazone and cefaclor.
:: 38 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
Tetracyclines :
Biological
sources, structures of the important
tetracyclines,
important
structural
units and the three acidity
constants in the tetracycline molecule, amphoteric nature, epimerisation,
chelation with metals, mechanism of action, spectrum of activity,
structure activity relationship (SAR) and therapeutic uses.
Aminoglycosides:
Structure, acid hydrolysis, mechanism of action,
therapeutic
uses,
metabolism
and
toxicity of streptomycin.
structure of dihydrostreptomycin and its importance. A mention of
other
aminoglycoside antibiotics. Synthesis, metabolism, SAR and
therapeutic importance of levorotatory form of chloramphenicol.
Macrolides: Classification, structure activity relationship (SAR)
metabolism and toxicity.
Fluoro Quinolone antibacterials : Structure activity relationship (SAR)
of quinolones, metabolism and synthesis of norfloxacin, gatifloxacin,
nalidixic acid, sparfloxacin, pefloxacin and ofloxacin.
Unit : 04
Antimalarials: Etiology of malaria, classification, mechanism of action,
SAR, therapeutic uses,
structures
and
synthesis of chloroquine,
amodiaquine,
primaquine,
quinacrine, pyrimethamine and
proguanil. A brief note on Artemisinin.
Anthelmintics: Definition, classification, mechanism of action of
anthelmintics, synthesis and therapeutic uses of diethylcarbamazine,
mebendazole, niclosamide, pyrantelpamoate, albendazole, piperazine
citrate and niridazole
Antiamoebics: Classification and mechanism of action of antiamoebics,
synthesis and therapeutic uses of metronidazole, diloxanide furoate,
iodoquinol, furazolidone
Unit : 05
Antifungal agents: Introduction, classification, structures, mechanism
of action and therapeutic uses of antifungal drugs, structure activity
relationship(SAR) of azole antifungal agents, structures and synthesis
of benzoic acid, salicylic acid, clotrimazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole,
tolnaftate, miconozole, econozole, griseofulvin and flucytosine.
Anti-Tubercular Drugs: Introduction, classification,
structure activity
relationship (SAR), mechanism of action, structures of imortant antitu-
bercular drugs and synthesis of INH, ethambutol, pyrazinamide,
ethionamide and PAS
Antileprotics: Introduction, classification, structure activity relationship
(SAR), metabolism, mechanism of action, synthesis of dapsone and
clofazimine
:: 39 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
Unit : 06
Antiviral Drugs : Properties of virus, types of viruses, viral
replication, classification of antiviral drugs, chemical
structures,
mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of amantadine, nucleoside
antimetabolites(iodoxuridine, vidarabine, acyclovir,famciclovir), reverse
trascriptase inhibitors (zidovudine, lamivudine, stavudine, zalcitabine),
nucleoside antimetabolites(ribavirin), nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase
inhibitors(nevirapine). A brief note on HIV protease inhibitors. Synthesis
of amantidine and idoxuridine
Anticancer Drugs: Introduction, classification, mode of action, structures
of important anticancer drugs, metabolism and synthesis of chlorambucil,
cyclophosphamide, melphalan, cytarabin, 6 – thioguanine, thiotepa,
busulphan, procarbazine, carmustine, 5-fluorouracil, 5-mercaptopurine,
methotrexate. A brief account of vinca alkaloids and taxol
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Text book of Medicinal Chemistry by William O. Foye, Lea Febiger,
Philadelphia.
2. Wilson & Giswold’s Text book of organic Medicinal Chemistry and pharma-
ceutical chemistry by JH Block & JM Beale (Eds), 11th Ed, Lipcott, Raven,
Philadelphia, 2004.
3. D. Abraham (Ed), Burger Medicinal chemistry ad Drug discovery, Vol. 1 & 2.
John Wiley & Sons, New York 2003,
4. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins: Remington Pharmaceutical Sciences
5. Bentley and Driver’s Textbook of Pharmaceutical Chemistry L.M. Atherden.
Oxford University Press, Delhi.
6. B.N. Lads, MG.Mandel and F.I. way, Fundamentals of drug metabolism
& disposition, William & welking co, Baltimore USA.
7. C. Hansch, Comprehensive medicinal chemistry, Vol 1 – 6 Elsevier pergmon
press, oxford 1991.
8. Daniel lednicer, Strategies For Organic Drug Synthesis And Design, John
Wiley, N. Y. 1998.
9. Rama Rao Nadendla, Medicinal chemistry, Pharma Book Syndicate,
Hyderabad, 2006
10.D. Lednicer, Organic drug synthesis, Vol, 1 – 6, J.Wiley N.Y.
:: 40 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY-II, (MEDICINAL -I)
Time : 3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
SECTION - A
Answer any four questions
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)
1.
Outline the importance of any two physicochemical parameters in
relation to biological activity. Explain with suitable examples.
2.
Classify sulfonamides with examples, discuss the SAR and
mention their mode of action.
3.
Give the chemical classification of antibiotics. Give an account of
the chemistry and stability of penicillin molecule.
What are antimalarials ? Classify them with examples and discuss
4.
the SAR ? Add a note on the current status of malaria in India.
5.
What are antifungal agents ? Give the classification, mechanism
and SAR of azole antifungal agents ?
6.
What are antineoplastic agents ? Classify them with examples.
Discuss the mode of action of alkylating agents ?
Answer any TEN questions
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
SECTION - B
(10 x 4 - 40 marks)
Explain briefly how partition coefficient influences biological
activity ?
Define and classify receptors with suitable examples ?
Outline the synthesis and uses of sulfamethoxazole.
What is crystal urea ? Suggest the preventive measures of crystal
urea.
Write a short note on β-lactamase inhibitors
Give an account of epimerisation and chelation of tetracyclins.
Outline the synthesis and mode of action of Albendazole.
Give the structure and chemical name of any two antiamoebic
agents.
Give the synthetic scheme for flucytocine
Write short notes on anti-tubercular agents.
Give a brief note on chemistry of DNA polymerase inhibitors.
Write short notes on plant products used in cancer chemotherapy.
:: 41 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
402 PHYSICAL PHARMACY-II (Theory) (75 hrs.)
Study of the applications of physicochemical principles to pharmacy with
special reference to the following :
Unit : 01
Solubility and Distribution phenomena : Solvent-Solute interactions, solubility
of gases in liquids, liquids in liquids, solids in liquids, distribution of solutes
in immiscible solvents. Introduction to phenomena of diffusion : Ficks first
law and second law.
Complexation : Types of Complexes, methods of analysis, complexation and
drug action.
Unit : 02
Kinetics : Rates and orders of reactions,
determination of order of a
reaction.
Influence of temperature and other factors on reaction rates.
Decomposition of medicinal agents. Methods and principles of stabilization,
accelerated stability analysis.
Unit : 03
Interfacial Phenomena : Liquid interfaces, measurement of surface and
interfacial tensions, adsorption at liqud interfaces. Surface active agents,
sytems of hydrophillic – lipophillic classification. Adsorption at solid interfaces.
Electrical properties of interfaces.
Unit : 04
Colloids and macromolecular systems : Types of colloidal systems, properties
of colloidal Systems, solubilization.
Micromeritics : Particle
size and size distribution, methods of
determination of particle
size, particle shapes and surface area.
Derived properties of powders.
Unit : 05
Rheology :
Newtonian and Non-Newtonian systems. Thixotropy, its
measurement and applications in formulations. Determination of
viscosity using rotational viscometers and its applications.
Unit : 06
Coarse
Dispersions :
Suspensions, emulsions and semisolids :
Suspensions : Interfacial
properties of
suspended particles, settling
in
suspensions,
formulation
of suspensions.
Emulsions : Theories
of
emulsification,
physical stability of
emulsions, preservation of emulsions.
Rheological properties of emulsions, suspensions and semisolids.
:: 42 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
403 PHYSICAL PHARMACY-II (Practicals) (75 hrs.)
01. Effect of phase volume ratio on stability of an emulsion.
02. Micromeritics – I
03. Micromeritics – II
04. Determination of partition coefficient of salicylic acid between water
and benzene
05.
Determination of first order rate constant associated with
decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.
06*. Determination of HLB value of Tween-80
07*. Determination of critical micellar concentration of tween-80.
08.
Micellar solubilisation of poorly soluble drugs.
09*. Determination of first order rate constant associated with
decomposition of ethyl acetate
10. Determination of particle size by stokes method.
11. Accelerated stability testing of a tablet formulation-I.
12. Accelerated stability testing of a tablet formulation – II.
13. Accelerated stability testing of a tablet formulation by short cut method.
14*. Calibration of eye piece micrometer using stage micrometer and
determination of globule size of an emulsion.
15*. Study of adsorption of oxalic acid on charcoal.
TEXT BOOKS :
01.Physical Pharmacy by Alfred Martin
02.Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences.
03.Tutorial pharmacy.
:: 43 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
PHYSICAL PHARMACY-II (Theory)
Time : 3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
SECTION - A
Answer any FOUR questions
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)
01. State and explain Nerns’t distribution law . Discuss its application
in determination of stability constant of a complex with an example.
02. Discuss the principle and method involved in accelerated stability
testing of dosage forms. Give its limitations.
03. With a neat labelled diagram explain the concept of electric double
layer at solid liquid interfaces. Give the significance of zeta potential in
formulations of suspensions.
04. What are colloids. Discuss the optical and kinetic properties of colloids.
05. What is thixotrophy. Discuss the methods to measure it and give
applications of thixotrophy in pharmacy.
06. Differentiate between flocculated and deflocculated suspension.
Taking an example, explain about controlled flocculation.
402
SECTION-A
Answer any TEN questions
(10 X 4 = 40 marks)
07. State and explain Fick’s first law of diffusion.
08. Give the applications of complexation in pharmacy
09. Differentiate between zero order and first order kinetics.
10. A tablet contains 500 mg of paracetamol. The tablet was
manufactured on 10/07/1999. Paracetamol in the tablet
decomposes according to zero order kinetics at the rate of 10 mg/
year. What is the expiry date to be printed on the label.
11. What is HLB value. Give the funtional classificaton of surfactants
basing on HLB value. Give any one method for determination of
HLB value of a surfactant.
12. Write notes on spreading and spreading coefficient.
13. What is total porosity, inter particle porosity and inter particle
porosity. Give its significance in pharmacy.
14. Write notes on micellar solubilization.
15. How do you determine the viscosity of a pseudoplastic system
using stormer viscometer.
16. Discuss the rheology of Bingham bodies.
17. How do you evaluate the physical stability of emulsions.
18. Write notes on sedimentation parameters of suspensions.
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER (Practicals)
403 PHYSICAL PHARMACY-II
Time : 4 hours
Max.Marks : 80
1.
Synopsis
:
10 Marks
2*. Major Experiment :
35 Marks
3.
Minor Experiment :
20 Marks
4.
Viva-Voce
:
15 Marks
-------------
Total:
80 Marks
-------------
:: 44 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
404 APPLIED BIO CHEMISTRY & CLINICAL
PATHOLOGY (Theory) (75 hrs.)
Unit : 01
Definition, classification, some properties and reactions of carbohy-drates,
lipids and proteins. Diseases related to their metabolism.
Unit : 02
Carbohydrate metabolism : Glycolysis, glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, Krebs’
cycle, direct oxidative pathway (HMP). Metabolism of lipids. Essentials of fatty
acids, Oxidation of fatty acids, ketogenesis, biosynthesis of fatty acids and
chlolesterol.
Unit : 03
Metabolism of Proteins and Amino acids : Essential and Non essential Amino
acids, general metabolic reactions of amino acids like deamination,
transamination, decarboxylation, urea cycle : metabolism of the following
aminoacids, glycine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, cyctein, cystine, methionine,
tryptophan, valise and lysine.
Unit : 04
Enzymes: classification, structure, mechanism of enzyme action properties,
factors influencing enzyme action, activators and deactivators of enzymes ,
competitive and noncompetitive inhibition with respect to drug action,
co-enzymes.
Unit : 05
Bio-chemistry of important body fluids. The biochemical role of minerals,
water vitamins and hormones. A brief outline of energy and
phosphate
metabolism
and
detoxication mechanisms.
Unit : 06
The Principles involved and the method used in qualitative and quantitative
analysis of
a) Blood for the following constituents :
Glucose ,urea, cholesterol, bile salts , bile pigments, creatinine, calcium,
phosphates, SGPT and SGOPT.
b) Urine for the following constituents :
Gglucose , ketone bodies, bile Salts, bile pigments, and albumin
c) Introduction to pathology of blood and urine
(1) Lymphocytes and Platelets , their role in health and disease
(2) Erythrocytes Abnormal cells, their significance
(3) Abnormal constituents of urine and their significance in disease.
:: 45 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
405 APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY & CLINICAL PATHOLOGY
(Practicals) (75 hrs.)
01.
Qualitative analysis of carbohydrates
(Glucose, Fructose, Maltose, Lactose, Sucrose, Starch).
02. Qualitative analysis of Amino acids (Glycine, Tyrosine, Cysteine
03. Qualitative analysis of Proteins (Albumin, Casein, Gelatin, Peptone)
04. Identification of normal and abnormal constituents in normal urine
sample.
05.
Identification of abnormal constituents in the given sample.
06*. Estimation of glucose in urine.
07*. Colorimetric estimation of tyrosine.
08*. Estimation of creatinine in urine.
09*. Estimation of glucose in blood.
10*. Estimation of creatinine in blood.
11*. Estimation of valine by formal titration.
12.
Simple enzymatic reaction.
TEXT BOOKS :
01. Text book of Biochemistry by Harper
02. Text book of Biochemistry by Lelinger
03. Biochemistry by A.V.S.Rama Rao
04. Biochemistry by West and Todd.
05. Biochemistry by U.Satyanarayana.
06. Text book of Biochemistry by D.M.Vasudevan, Sree Kumari S
07 Medical Biochemistry by N.Mallikarjuna Rao
08 Test book of Biochemistry with clinical correlatives by Devlin.
:: 46 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
404 BIOCHEMISTRY (Theory)
Time : 3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
SECTION - A
Answer any four questions
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)
1.
Explain the color reactions of proteins.
2.
Discuss the direct oxidative pathway for the metabolism of glucose
3.
Explain the general metabolic reactions of amino acids
4.
What are enzymes ? Give the classification of enzymes with
suitable examples.
5.
Write an assay on biochemistry of body fluids.
6.
Write the principles of methods used in quantitative analysis of
calcium and creatinine in blood ?
SECTION - B
Answer any TEN questions
(10 x 4 - 40 marks)
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
What are essential and non-essential amino acids ?
Discuss the Haworth’s cyclic structures of monosaccharides
Write a short note on ketogenesis
Write a short note on HMP pathway
Explain the biosynthesis of urea
Discuss briefly about the metabolism of glycine
Write a note on mechanism of enzymic action.
Write short notes on coenzymes.
Give an account of phosphate metabolism.
Explain the biochemical role of vitamin-C
Role of lymphocytes in health and disease.
How do you identify glucose and blood in urine ? Give the
significance of above two abnormal constituents.
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
405
MODEL QUESTION PAPER (Practicals)
APPLIED BIO-CHEMISTRY AND CLINICAL PATHOLOGY
Time : 4 hours
1.
Synopsis
2*. Major Experiment
3.
Minor Experiment
4.
Viva-Voce
Max.Marks : 80
:
:
:
:
Total:
:: 47 ::
10 Marks
35 Marks
20 Marks
15 Marks
-------------
80 Marks
-------------
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.PHARMACY (4th SEMESTER)
406 FORENSIC PHARMACY (Theory) (75 hrs.)
Unit : 01
Evolution of pharmaceutical and drug legislation in India –Code of
Pharmaceutical ethics.
Legislation
to
regulate
the
profession
of
the
pharmacy. The
pharmacy Act, 1948.
Unit : 2 & 3
Legislation
to
regulate
the import, manufacture, distribution and sales of
drugs and cosmetics – The Drugs and cosmetics Act 1940 and Drugs and
Cosmetics Rules 1945, as corrected upto –date.
Unit : 04
Legislation to control the advertisements , excise duties and price of drugs.
a) The Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable advertisement Act.)
b) The Medicinal and Toilet preparations
(Excise duties Act and Rules of 1956)
c)
Drugs ( Price Control) Order ,1970 as corrected upto-date
Unit : 05
Legislations to control the operations regulating to dangerous drugs,
poisons and opium.
a) Poisons Act and Rules
b) The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances act, 1985.
Unit : 06
Other Legislation’s relating to Pharmaceutical Industry and profession.
a)
The Indian Patents and Designs Act,1970 with reference to the Drugs
and Pharmaceuticals only.
b) Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act.
c) Shops and Establishments Act
d) Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960.
TEXT BOOKS :
01.
02.
03.
04.
05.
Forensic Pharmacy by B.M.Mithal
Forensic Pharmacy by N.K.Jain
Text book of Forensic Pharmacy, C.K.Kokate, S.B.Gokhale
Forensic Pharmacy by B.S.Kuchekar, A.H.Khadatara, Sachin.C. Itkar.
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence and ethics by S.P.Agarwal, Rajesh Kanna
:: 48 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.PHARMACY (4th SEMESTER)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
FORENSIC PHARMACY
Time :
3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
SECTION-A
Answer any FOUR questions
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)
1.
What are the objectives of pharmacy act, Discuss the constitution
and functions of pharmacy council of India
2.
Classify the licenses issued for the sale of drugs. Explain the
licensing requirements and procedure involved in retail sale of
drugs.
3.
What are the administrative bodies constituted under drugs and
cosmetics act. Write the constitution and functions of DTAB
4.
Define (A) Bonded manufactory (B) Proof spirit. Explain the steps
involved in the manufacture of medicinal preparations in a bonded
manufactury
5.
What are narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. Explain the
various controlled operations and measures taken by central
government to prevent illicit traffic in narcotics and psychotropic
substances
6.
What is (A) Patent (B) Invention. Mention the inventions
patentable under the patents act. Write the procedure involved in
patenting
SECTION - B
Answer any TEN questions
(10 X 4 = 40 marks)
7.
Enumerate the events before 1940 that led to the enactment by
pharmacy act.
8.
Explain the code of ethics of pharmacist in relation to trade.
9.
Mention the classes of drugs prohibited for import into india.
Write the procedure for importing drugs.
10. What are the qualifications and duties of government analyst.
11. Write a note on schedules to the drugs and cosmetics act 1945.
12. Define (A) drug (B) cosmetic (C) Misbranded drug (D) Spurious
drug.
13. What are the salient features of DPCO 1987 and DPCO 1995.
14. List out the advertisements prohibited under objectionable
advertisement act.
15. What is opium poppy. Explain the cultivation of opium.
16. Write short notes on poisons act and rules.
17. What are the conditions of working laid down under the shops and
establishment act.
18. Write the constitution and functions of Institutional animal ethics
committee.
:: 49 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
407 ENGLISH & COMMUNICATION SKILLS
(LANGUAGE LABORATORY) (Practicals) (50 hrs.)
01. Functional and advanced grammar
i. Basics of english language
ii. Tips to learn english language
iii. Articles
iv. Complete version of parts of speech
v. Complete version of tenses
vi. Direct and indirect speech
vii. Active and passive voice
vii. Analysis of sentences
ix. Degrees of comparison
x. Question tags
02. Verbal and Non-Verbal Skills
i. Verbal - concerned with words only;
corresponding word for word.
ii. Non - verbal - posture and gesture; facial expressions;
sign or code language.
03. Accent – Modulation / Pronunciation
i. Word accent
ii. Stress and rhythm in corrected speech
iii.
Intonation - falling pitch, rising pitch, rising – falling tone
iv.
Some common errors in pronunciation
04. Vocabulary Enhancement
i. Level -I words
ii. Level - II words
iii. Level – III words
iv. Synonyms and antonyms and their basic word
05. Speaking / Writing Tasks
i. Topics to be practiced orally and in written form to
enhance speaking skills and writing skills.
06. Presentation Skills
i. Model presentation
ii. Resume preparation
iii. Conversation and telephone etiquette skills
:: 50 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
07. Extempore / Elocution
i. Students are advised to involve in this activity as it
develops one’s potentiality and to a creative way of
thinking and their involvement in general awareness.
08. Personality Development
i. The art of being dynamic – four dimensions
ii. Self-analyzing questions
iii. Human refinement and soft Skills
09. Communication Skills
i. Value of English
ii. Status of english in India
iii. Language and communication skills
iv. Communication skills in corporate requirements
10. Group Discussions
i.
Group dynamics
ii. Some selected GD topics for practice purpose
11. Interview Skills
i.
Basics of interview skills
ii. Preparing yourself for the interview
iii. How to face interview board
iv. Ten worst interview blunders
v.
Sample questionnaire and answers
12. Practice tests for IELTS and TOEFL
i. A blueprint of IELTS and TOEFL
ii. Most often asked questions in IELTS / TOEFL
13. Reflection of Perfection
i.
Value of being perfect
ii. A short inspiring story on the importance of perfection
14. Key to Success
i.
Formula for Success
ii. Ten steps for Transformation
iii.
Tips to learn English Grammar and Spoken English
TEXT BOOKS :
1.
English Lab for B.Pharmacy Students by Anthony
2.
Interview and Group discussion skills with mind blowing
questions and top class logical answers by Anthony
3.
English grammar and composition by Wren & Martin
:: 51 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.PHARMACY (4th SEMESTER)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
English & Communication Skills (Language Lab)
Time :
01.
3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
Write all the rules and regulations of Direct speech and indirect (5M)
speech.
02. Write About Pronoun (5M)
03. Choose the correct word from the pair (5M)
a. b. She (lie/lay) down for a short nap
c. She should be arriving (shortly/briefly)
d. She (laid/lay) the book on the table.
e.
04.
The movie was (so/such) boring she fell a sleep
You can choose from (among/between) five prizes.
Choose the correct from of the verb.
a.
(5M)
I would like __________ the President of our country
To meet/meet/meeting
b.
Shall I _____________off the TV ?
Turn / Turning / to turn
c.
You didn’t need _________any more eggs.
Buy / to buy / buying
d.
Could I _____________ your dictionary, please ?
To borrow / Borrow / Borrowing
e.
Do we have _____________now ?
To leave / Leaving / Leave
05. Essay writing - “Global warming” ? (10M)
06. Extempore (10M)
07. Language laboratory online exercises in Language laboratory (40M)
:: 52 ::
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
401 PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY–III (MEDICINAL-I)
(Theory) (75 hrs.)
Unit : 01
Brief introduction to medicinal chemistry and development of medicinal
chemistry, physicochemical properties of drugs in relation to biological
action, drug receptor interaction, transduction mechanism and G-coupled
receptors
Unit : 02
Sulphonamides:
History,
nomenclature,
classification based on
kinetics,
clinical
and chemical along with structures, metabolism
crystal urea, prodrug concept in sulphonomides, structure activity relation
ship(SAR),
Therapeutic
uses
metabolism and synthesis of
sulphamethoxazole, trimethoprim, sulphacetamide, sulphapyridine,
sulphasalazine, sulphamoxol, sulphafurazole, sulphaguanidine,
sulphadoxine, sulphadimidine.
Atiinfective agents:
antiinfectives,
Definition, classification,
ideal requirements of
structures, synthesis and uses of important antiinfectives
and synthesis of hexylresorcinol, nitrofurazone, chlorobutanol
methylparaben.
Unit : 03
Antibiotics: Brief historical background and classification of antibiotics
based on spectrum, nature, chemical and mechanism of action.
Penicillins:
Historical background, biological sources, nomenclature,
classification of penicillins based on source and spectrum of activity along
with structures of different penicillins, degradation of penicillins, semi
synthetic penicilins, the effect of stereochemistry
in designing orally
active
penicillins,
depot penicillin preparations, general method of
synthesis of pencillins from 6-Amino penicillanic acid(APA), structure
activity relation ship(SAR), mechanism of action, synthesis and
therapeutic uses of benzyl penicillin, ampicillin, amoxycillin, carbenicillin,
phenoxymethyl penicillin. A note on β-lactamase inhibitors.
5.
Cephalosporins: Biological sources, classification based on generation,
degradation of
cephalosporins,
comparison of 6-Aminopenicillanic
acid(APA) and 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (ACA), penam and cepham,
structure activity relation ship(SAR), advantages
over
penicillins,
structures and synthesis of cephalexin, cephaloridine, cefuroxime ,
cefatoxime, cefoperazone and cefaclor.
:: 38 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
Tetracyclines :
Biological
sources, structures of the important
tetracyclines,
important
structural
units and the three acidity
constants in the tetracycline molecule, amphoteric nature, epimerisation,
chelation with metals, mechanism of action, spectrum of activity,
structure activity relationship (SAR) and therapeutic uses.
Aminoglycosides:
Structure, acid hydrolysis, mechanism of action,
therapeutic
uses,
metabolism
and
toxicity of streptomycin.
structure of dihydrostreptomycin and its importance. A mention of
other
aminoglycoside antibiotics. Synthesis, metabolism, SAR and
therapeutic importance of levorotatory form of chloramphenicol.
Macrolides: Classification, structure activity relationship (SAR)
metabolism and toxicity.
Fluoro Quinolone antibacterials : Structure activity relationship (SAR)
of quinolones, metabolism and synthesis of norfloxacin, gatifloxacin,
nalidixic acid, sparfloxacin, pefloxacin and ofloxacin.
Unit : 04
Antimalarials: Etiology of malaria, classification, mechanism of action,
SAR, therapeutic uses,
structures
and
synthesis of chloroquine,
amodiaquine,
primaquine,
quinacrine, pyrimethamine and
proguanil. A brief note on Artemisinin.
Anthelmintics: Definition, classification, mechanism of action of
anthelmintics, synthesis and therapeutic uses of diethylcarbamazine,
mebendazole, niclosamide, pyrantelpamoate, albendazole, piperazine
citrate and niridazole
Antiamoebics: Classification and mechanism of action of antiamoebics,
synthesis and therapeutic uses of metronidazole, diloxanide furoate,
iodoquinol, furazolidone
Unit : 05
Antifungal agents: Introduction, classification, structures, mechanism
of action and therapeutic uses of antifungal drugs, structure activity
relationship(SAR) of azole antifungal agents, structures and synthesis
of benzoic acid, salicylic acid, clotrimazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole,
tolnaftate, miconozole, econozole, griseofulvin and flucytosine.
Anti-Tubercular Drugs: Introduction, classification,
structure activity
relationship (SAR), mechanism of action, structures of imortant antitu-
bercular drugs and synthesis of INH, ethambutol, pyrazinamide,
ethionamide and PAS
Antileprotics: Introduction, classification, structure activity relationship
(SAR), metabolism, mechanism of action, synthesis of dapsone and
clofazimine
:: 39 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
Unit : 06
Antiviral Drugs : Properties of virus, types of viruses, viral
replication, classification of antiviral drugs, chemical
structures,
mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of amantadine, nucleoside
antimetabolites(iodoxuridine, vidarabine, acyclovir,famciclovir), reverse
trascriptase inhibitors (zidovudine, lamivudine, stavudine, zalcitabine),
nucleoside antimetabolites(ribavirin), nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase
inhibitors(nevirapine). A brief note on HIV protease inhibitors. Synthesis
of amantidine and idoxuridine
Anticancer Drugs: Introduction, classification, mode of action, structures
of important anticancer drugs, metabolism and synthesis of chlorambucil,
cyclophosphamide, melphalan, cytarabin, 6 – thioguanine, thiotepa,
busulphan, procarbazine, carmustine, 5-fluorouracil, 5-mercaptopurine,
methotrexate. A brief account of vinca alkaloids and taxol
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Text book of Medicinal Chemistry by William O. Foye, Lea Febiger,
Philadelphia.
2. Wilson & Giswold’s Text book of organic Medicinal Chemistry and pharma-
ceutical chemistry by JH Block & JM Beale (Eds), 11th Ed, Lipcott, Raven,
Philadelphia, 2004.
3. D. Abraham (Ed), Burger Medicinal chemistry ad Drug discovery, Vol. 1 & 2.
John Wiley & Sons, New York 2003,
4. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins: Remington Pharmaceutical Sciences
5. Bentley and Driver’s Textbook of Pharmaceutical Chemistry L.M. Atherden.
Oxford University Press, Delhi.
6. B.N. Lads, MG.Mandel and F.I. way, Fundamentals of drug metabolism
& disposition, William & welking co, Baltimore USA.
7. C. Hansch, Comprehensive medicinal chemistry, Vol 1 – 6 Elsevier pergmon
press, oxford 1991.
8. Daniel lednicer, Strategies For Organic Drug Synthesis And Design, John
Wiley, N. Y. 1998.
9. Rama Rao Nadendla, Medicinal chemistry, Pharma Book Syndicate,
Hyderabad, 2006
10.D. Lednicer, Organic drug synthesis, Vol, 1 – 6, J.Wiley N.Y.
:: 40 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY-II, (MEDICINAL -I)
Time : 3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
SECTION - A
Answer any four questions
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)
1.
Outline the importance of any two physicochemical parameters in
relation to biological activity. Explain with suitable examples.
2.
Classify sulfonamides with examples, discuss the SAR and
mention their mode of action.
3.
Give the chemical classification of antibiotics. Give an account of
the chemistry and stability of penicillin molecule.
What are antimalarials ? Classify them with examples and discuss
4.
the SAR ? Add a note on the current status of malaria in India.
5.
What are antifungal agents ? Give the classification, mechanism
and SAR of azole antifungal agents ?
6.
What are antineoplastic agents ? Classify them with examples.
Discuss the mode of action of alkylating agents ?
Answer any TEN questions
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
SECTION - B
(10 x 4 - 40 marks)
Explain briefly how partition coefficient influences biological
activity ?
Define and classify receptors with suitable examples ?
Outline the synthesis and uses of sulfamethoxazole.
What is crystal urea ? Suggest the preventive measures of crystal
urea.
Write a short note on β-lactamase inhibitors
Give an account of epimerisation and chelation of tetracyclins.
Outline the synthesis and mode of action of Albendazole.
Give the structure and chemical name of any two antiamoebic
agents.
Give the synthetic scheme for flucytocine
Write short notes on anti-tubercular agents.
Give a brief note on chemistry of DNA polymerase inhibitors.
Write short notes on plant products used in cancer chemotherapy.
:: 41 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
402 PHYSICAL PHARMACY-II (Theory) (75 hrs.)
Study of the applications of physicochemical principles to pharmacy with
special reference to the following :
Unit : 01
Solubility and Distribution phenomena : Solvent-Solute interactions, solubility
of gases in liquids, liquids in liquids, solids in liquids, distribution of solutes
in immiscible solvents. Introduction to phenomena of diffusion : Ficks first
law and second law.
Complexation : Types of Complexes, methods of analysis, complexation and
drug action.
Unit : 02
Kinetics : Rates and orders of reactions,
determination of order of a
reaction.
Influence of temperature and other factors on reaction rates.
Decomposition of medicinal agents. Methods and principles of stabilization,
accelerated stability analysis.
Unit : 03
Interfacial Phenomena : Liquid interfaces, measurement of surface and
interfacial tensions, adsorption at liqud interfaces. Surface active agents,
sytems of hydrophillic – lipophillic classification. Adsorption at solid interfaces.
Electrical properties of interfaces.
Unit : 04
Colloids and macromolecular systems : Types of colloidal systems, properties
of colloidal Systems, solubilization.
Micromeritics : Particle
size and size distribution, methods of
determination of particle
size, particle shapes and surface area.
Derived properties of powders.
Unit : 05
Rheology :
Newtonian and Non-Newtonian systems. Thixotropy, its
measurement and applications in formulations. Determination of
viscosity using rotational viscometers and its applications.
Unit : 06
Coarse
Dispersions :
Suspensions, emulsions and semisolids :
Suspensions : Interfacial
properties of
suspended particles, settling
in
suspensions,
formulation
of suspensions.
Emulsions : Theories
of
emulsification,
physical stability of
emulsions, preservation of emulsions.
Rheological properties of emulsions, suspensions and semisolids.
:: 42 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
403 PHYSICAL PHARMACY-II (Practicals) (75 hrs.)
01. Effect of phase volume ratio on stability of an emulsion.
02. Micromeritics – I
03. Micromeritics – II
04. Determination of partition coefficient of salicylic acid between water
and benzene
05.
Determination of first order rate constant associated with
decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.
06*. Determination of HLB value of Tween-80
07*. Determination of critical micellar concentration of tween-80.
08.
Micellar solubilisation of poorly soluble drugs.
09*. Determination of first order rate constant associated with
decomposition of ethyl acetate
10. Determination of particle size by stokes method.
11. Accelerated stability testing of a tablet formulation-I.
12. Accelerated stability testing of a tablet formulation – II.
13. Accelerated stability testing of a tablet formulation by short cut method.
14*. Calibration of eye piece micrometer using stage micrometer and
determination of globule size of an emulsion.
15*. Study of adsorption of oxalic acid on charcoal.
TEXT BOOKS :
01.Physical Pharmacy by Alfred Martin
02.Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences.
03.Tutorial pharmacy.
:: 43 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
PHYSICAL PHARMACY-II (Theory)
Time : 3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
SECTION - A
Answer any FOUR questions
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)
01. State and explain Nerns’t distribution law . Discuss its application
in determination of stability constant of a complex with an example.
02. Discuss the principle and method involved in accelerated stability
testing of dosage forms. Give its limitations.
03. With a neat labelled diagram explain the concept of electric double
layer at solid liquid interfaces. Give the significance of zeta potential in
formulations of suspensions.
04. What are colloids. Discuss the optical and kinetic properties of colloids.
05. What is thixotrophy. Discuss the methods to measure it and give
applications of thixotrophy in pharmacy.
06. Differentiate between flocculated and deflocculated suspension.
Taking an example, explain about controlled flocculation.
402
SECTION-A
Answer any TEN questions
(10 X 4 = 40 marks)
07. State and explain Fick’s first law of diffusion.
08. Give the applications of complexation in pharmacy
09. Differentiate between zero order and first order kinetics.
10. A tablet contains 500 mg of paracetamol. The tablet was
manufactured on 10/07/1999. Paracetamol in the tablet
decomposes according to zero order kinetics at the rate of 10 mg/
year. What is the expiry date to be printed on the label.
11. What is HLB value. Give the funtional classificaton of surfactants
basing on HLB value. Give any one method for determination of
HLB value of a surfactant.
12. Write notes on spreading and spreading coefficient.
13. What is total porosity, inter particle porosity and inter particle
porosity. Give its significance in pharmacy.
14. Write notes on micellar solubilization.
15. How do you determine the viscosity of a pseudoplastic system
using stormer viscometer.
16. Discuss the rheology of Bingham bodies.
17. How do you evaluate the physical stability of emulsions.
18. Write notes on sedimentation parameters of suspensions.
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER (Practicals)
403 PHYSICAL PHARMACY-II
Time : 4 hours
Max.Marks : 80
1.
Synopsis
:
10 Marks
2*. Major Experiment :
35 Marks
3.
Minor Experiment :
20 Marks
4.
Viva-Voce
:
15 Marks
-------------
Total:
80 Marks
-------------
:: 44 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
404 APPLIED BIO CHEMISTRY & CLINICAL
PATHOLOGY (Theory) (75 hrs.)
Unit : 01
Definition, classification, some properties and reactions of carbohy-drates,
lipids and proteins. Diseases related to their metabolism.
Unit : 02
Carbohydrate metabolism : Glycolysis, glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, Krebs’
cycle, direct oxidative pathway (HMP). Metabolism of lipids. Essentials of fatty
acids, Oxidation of fatty acids, ketogenesis, biosynthesis of fatty acids and
chlolesterol.
Unit : 03
Metabolism of Proteins and Amino acids : Essential and Non essential Amino
acids, general metabolic reactions of amino acids like deamination,
transamination, decarboxylation, urea cycle : metabolism of the following
aminoacids, glycine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, cyctein, cystine, methionine,
tryptophan, valise and lysine.
Unit : 04
Enzymes: classification, structure, mechanism of enzyme action properties,
factors influencing enzyme action, activators and deactivators of enzymes ,
competitive and noncompetitive inhibition with respect to drug action,
co-enzymes.
Unit : 05
Bio-chemistry of important body fluids. The biochemical role of minerals,
water vitamins and hormones. A brief outline of energy and
phosphate
metabolism
and
detoxication mechanisms.
Unit : 06
The Principles involved and the method used in qualitative and quantitative
analysis of
a) Blood for the following constituents :
Glucose ,urea, cholesterol, bile salts , bile pigments, creatinine, calcium,
phosphates, SGPT and SGOPT.
b) Urine for the following constituents :
Gglucose , ketone bodies, bile Salts, bile pigments, and albumin
c) Introduction to pathology of blood and urine
(1) Lymphocytes and Platelets , their role in health and disease
(2) Erythrocytes Abnormal cells, their significance
(3) Abnormal constituents of urine and their significance in disease.
:: 45 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
405 APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY & CLINICAL PATHOLOGY
(Practicals) (75 hrs.)
01.
Qualitative analysis of carbohydrates
(Glucose, Fructose, Maltose, Lactose, Sucrose, Starch).
02. Qualitative analysis of Amino acids (Glycine, Tyrosine, Cysteine
03. Qualitative analysis of Proteins (Albumin, Casein, Gelatin, Peptone)
04. Identification of normal and abnormal constituents in normal urine
sample.
05.
Identification of abnormal constituents in the given sample.
06*. Estimation of glucose in urine.
07*. Colorimetric estimation of tyrosine.
08*. Estimation of creatinine in urine.
09*. Estimation of glucose in blood.
10*. Estimation of creatinine in blood.
11*. Estimation of valine by formal titration.
12.
Simple enzymatic reaction.
TEXT BOOKS :
01. Text book of Biochemistry by Harper
02. Text book of Biochemistry by Lelinger
03. Biochemistry by A.V.S.Rama Rao
04. Biochemistry by West and Todd.
05. Biochemistry by U.Satyanarayana.
06. Text book of Biochemistry by D.M.Vasudevan, Sree Kumari S
07 Medical Biochemistry by N.Mallikarjuna Rao
08 Test book of Biochemistry with clinical correlatives by Devlin.
:: 46 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
404 BIOCHEMISTRY (Theory)
Time : 3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
SECTION - A
Answer any four questions
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)
1.
Explain the color reactions of proteins.
2.
Discuss the direct oxidative pathway for the metabolism of glucose
3.
Explain the general metabolic reactions of amino acids
4.
What are enzymes ? Give the classification of enzymes with
suitable examples.
5.
Write an assay on biochemistry of body fluids.
6.
Write the principles of methods used in quantitative analysis of
calcium and creatinine in blood ?
SECTION - B
Answer any TEN questions
(10 x 4 - 40 marks)
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
What are essential and non-essential amino acids ?
Discuss the Haworth’s cyclic structures of monosaccharides
Write a short note on ketogenesis
Write a short note on HMP pathway
Explain the biosynthesis of urea
Discuss briefly about the metabolism of glycine
Write a note on mechanism of enzymic action.
Write short notes on coenzymes.
Give an account of phosphate metabolism.
Explain the biochemical role of vitamin-C
Role of lymphocytes in health and disease.
How do you identify glucose and blood in urine ? Give the
significance of above two abnormal constituents.
II/IV B.Pharmacy (4th Semester)
405
MODEL QUESTION PAPER (Practicals)
APPLIED BIO-CHEMISTRY AND CLINICAL PATHOLOGY
Time : 4 hours
1.
Synopsis
2*. Major Experiment
3.
Minor Experiment
4.
Viva-Voce
Max.Marks : 80
:
:
:
:
Total:
:: 47 ::
10 Marks
35 Marks
20 Marks
15 Marks
-------------
80 Marks
-------------
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.PHARMACY (4th SEMESTER)
406 FORENSIC PHARMACY (Theory) (75 hrs.)
Unit : 01
Evolution of pharmaceutical and drug legislation in India –Code of
Pharmaceutical ethics.
Legislation
to
regulate
the
profession
of
the
pharmacy. The
pharmacy Act, 1948.
Unit : 2 & 3
Legislation
to
regulate
the import, manufacture, distribution and sales of
drugs and cosmetics – The Drugs and cosmetics Act 1940 and Drugs and
Cosmetics Rules 1945, as corrected upto –date.
Unit : 04
Legislation to control the advertisements , excise duties and price of drugs.
a) The Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable advertisement Act.)
b) The Medicinal and Toilet preparations
(Excise duties Act and Rules of 1956)
c)
Drugs ( Price Control) Order ,1970 as corrected upto-date
Unit : 05
Legislations to control the operations regulating to dangerous drugs,
poisons and opium.
a) Poisons Act and Rules
b) The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances act, 1985.
Unit : 06
Other Legislation’s relating to Pharmaceutical Industry and profession.
a)
The Indian Patents and Designs Act,1970 with reference to the Drugs
and Pharmaceuticals only.
b) Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act.
c) Shops and Establishments Act
d) Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960.
TEXT BOOKS :
01.
02.
03.
04.
05.
Forensic Pharmacy by B.M.Mithal
Forensic Pharmacy by N.K.Jain
Text book of Forensic Pharmacy, C.K.Kokate, S.B.Gokhale
Forensic Pharmacy by B.S.Kuchekar, A.H.Khadatara, Sachin.C. Itkar.
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence and ethics by S.P.Agarwal, Rajesh Kanna
:: 48 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.PHARMACY (4th SEMESTER)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
FORENSIC PHARMACY
Time :
3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
SECTION-A
Answer any FOUR questions
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)
1.
What are the objectives of pharmacy act, Discuss the constitution
and functions of pharmacy council of India
2.
Classify the licenses issued for the sale of drugs. Explain the
licensing requirements and procedure involved in retail sale of
drugs.
3.
What are the administrative bodies constituted under drugs and
cosmetics act. Write the constitution and functions of DTAB
4.
Define (A) Bonded manufactory (B) Proof spirit. Explain the steps
involved in the manufacture of medicinal preparations in a bonded
manufactury
5.
What are narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. Explain the
various controlled operations and measures taken by central
government to prevent illicit traffic in narcotics and psychotropic
substances
6.
What is (A) Patent (B) Invention. Mention the inventions
patentable under the patents act. Write the procedure involved in
patenting
SECTION - B
Answer any TEN questions
(10 X 4 = 40 marks)
7.
Enumerate the events before 1940 that led to the enactment by
pharmacy act.
8.
Explain the code of ethics of pharmacist in relation to trade.
9.
Mention the classes of drugs prohibited for import into india.
Write the procedure for importing drugs.
10. What are the qualifications and duties of government analyst.
11. Write a note on schedules to the drugs and cosmetics act 1945.
12. Define (A) drug (B) cosmetic (C) Misbranded drug (D) Spurious
drug.
13. What are the salient features of DPCO 1987 and DPCO 1995.
14. List out the advertisements prohibited under objectionable
advertisement act.
15. What is opium poppy. Explain the cultivation of opium.
16. Write short notes on poisons act and rules.
17. What are the conditions of working laid down under the shops and
establishment act.
18. Write the constitution and functions of Institutional animal ethics
committee.
:: 49 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
407 ENGLISH & COMMUNICATION SKILLS
(LANGUAGE LABORATORY) (Practicals) (50 hrs.)
01. Functional and advanced grammar
i. Basics of english language
ii. Tips to learn english language
iii. Articles
iv. Complete version of parts of speech
v. Complete version of tenses
vi. Direct and indirect speech
vii. Active and passive voice
vii. Analysis of sentences
ix. Degrees of comparison
x. Question tags
02. Verbal and Non-Verbal Skills
i. Verbal - concerned with words only;
corresponding word for word.
ii. Non - verbal - posture and gesture; facial expressions;
sign or code language.
03. Accent – Modulation / Pronunciation
i. Word accent
ii. Stress and rhythm in corrected speech
iii.
Intonation - falling pitch, rising pitch, rising – falling tone
iv.
Some common errors in pronunciation
04. Vocabulary Enhancement
i. Level -I words
ii. Level - II words
iii. Level – III words
iv. Synonyms and antonyms and their basic word
05. Speaking / Writing Tasks
i. Topics to be practiced orally and in written form to
enhance speaking skills and writing skills.
06. Presentation Skills
i. Model presentation
ii. Resume preparation
iii. Conversation and telephone etiquette skills
:: 50 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
07. Extempore / Elocution
i. Students are advised to involve in this activity as it
develops one’s potentiality and to a creative way of
thinking and their involvement in general awareness.
08. Personality Development
i. The art of being dynamic – four dimensions
ii. Self-analyzing questions
iii. Human refinement and soft Skills
09. Communication Skills
i. Value of English
ii. Status of english in India
iii. Language and communication skills
iv. Communication skills in corporate requirements
10. Group Discussions
i.
Group dynamics
ii. Some selected GD topics for practice purpose
11. Interview Skills
i.
Basics of interview skills
ii. Preparing yourself for the interview
iii. How to face interview board
iv. Ten worst interview blunders
v.
Sample questionnaire and answers
12. Practice tests for IELTS and TOEFL
i. A blueprint of IELTS and TOEFL
ii. Most often asked questions in IELTS / TOEFL
13. Reflection of Perfection
i.
Value of being perfect
ii. A short inspiring story on the importance of perfection
14. Key to Success
i.
Formula for Success
ii. Ten steps for Transformation
iii.
Tips to learn English Grammar and Spoken English
TEXT BOOKS :
1.
English Lab for B.Pharmacy Students by Anthony
2.
Interview and Group discussion skills with mind blowing
questions and top class logical answers by Anthony
3.
English grammar and composition by Wren & Martin
:: 51 ::
A.N.U. B.PHARMACY SYLLABUS (WITH EFFECT FROM 2008 - 09 ACADEMIC YEAR)
II/IV B.PHARMACY (4th SEMESTER)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
English & Communication Skills (Language Lab)
Time :
01.
3 hours
Max.Marks : 80
Write all the rules and regulations of Direct speech and indirect (5M)
speech.
02. Write About Pronoun (5M)
03. Choose the correct word from the pair (5M)
a. b. She (lie/lay) down for a short nap
c. She should be arriving (shortly/briefly)
d. She (laid/lay) the book on the table.
e.
04.
The movie was (so/such) boring she fell a sleep
You can choose from (among/between) five prizes.
Choose the correct from of the verb.
a.
(5M)
I would like __________ the President of our country
To meet/meet/meeting
b.
Shall I _____________off the TV ?
Turn / Turning / to turn
c.
You didn’t need _________any more eggs.
Buy / to buy / buying
d.
Could I _____________ your dictionary, please ?
To borrow / Borrow / Borrowing
e.
Do we have _____________now ?
To leave / Leaving / Leave
05. Essay writing - “Global warming” ? (10M)
06. Extempore (10M)
07. Language laboratory online exercises in Language laboratory (40M)
:: 52 ::
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